Methyl eugenol: Its occurrence, distribution, and role in nature, especially in relation to insect behavior and pollination

Keng Hong Tan1a* and Ritsuo Nishida2b

1Tan Hak Heng, 20, Jalan Tan Jit Seng, 11200 Penang, Malaysia
2Laboratory of Chemical Ecology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan

Abstract

This review discusses the occurrence and distribution (within a plant) of methyl eugenol in different plant species (> 450) from 80 families spanning many plant orders, as well as various roles this chemical plays in nature, especially in the interactions between tephritid fruit flies and plants.

Keywords: allomone, attractant, Bactrocera, chemical ecology, floral fragrance, insect pollinators, plant–insect interactions, plant semiochemicals, sex pheromone, synomone, tephritid fruit flies

Abbreviations: ME, methyl eugenol; RK, raspberry ketone

Correspondence: a tan.kenghong@yahoo.com, b ritz@kais.kyoto-u.ac.jp, *Corresponding author

Editor: Todd Shelly was editor of this paper.

Received: 28 April 2011 | Accepted: 27 August 2011 | Published: 24 April 2012

ISSN: 1536-2442 | Volume 12, Number 56

Tan KH, Nishida R. 2012. Methyl eugenol: Its occurrence, distribution, and role in nature, especially in relation to insect behavior and pollination. Journal of Insect Science 12:56 available online: insectscience.org/12.56


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